An Autonomous Approach for Environmental Impact Assessment in Alexandria Marine Environment

The objective of this paper is to propose a new autonomous model for the use of GPS devices that tightly coupled with GIS, to address the necessary framework and techniques needed to plan, design, and implement an assessment tool for solving problems associated with marine environment in Alexandria Bay. This work also aims at analyzing the data of the proposed system towards the elimination of oil pollution in the study area. In addition, the proposed information system will be used in monitoring, detecting and managing the oil spill crises in marine environment. Throughout the entire paper we assume the prior knowledge of location and movement of the spill which can be calculated from satellite remote sensing imagery using change detection techniques play a major role in determining the oil spill trajectory modeling for the study area.